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KMID : 0387320000100010001
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Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration
2000 Volume.10 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.30
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Challenge of Complementary and Alternative Medicine - Worldwide Currents and Health Policy Implications
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Park Jong-Ku
Kim Chun-Bae
Choi Seo-Young
Kim Dal-Rae
Jeon Se-Il
Lee Sun-Dong
Lee Jong-Chan
Kang Myung-Guen
Cho Kyung-Sook
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Abstract
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One form of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), oriental medicine has developed differently from the western medicine under its own environment and history. Western medicine was introduced to Korea about 120 years ago. But unfortunately, there still is an indisputable lack of cooperative movement between oriental medicine & western medicine. However, the market share of CAM has grown markedly in most industrialized countries (the United States, Europe, Australia, and Asia). In these countries, alternative medicine such as acupuncture and herbal remedies was adopted as a "complementary" therapies of mainstream medicine, to calm the symptoms of terminal illness. Recently in Korea, there was a movement to cooperate oriental medicine & western medicine. However, until this time in Korea, there was a conflict between oriental medicine & western medicine. They blame each other. Such as "Other side is guilty of improper evaluation of patients, possibly suppressing effective therapies of their own side and profit-motivated". Though most western medicine practitioners criticize oriental medicine, the level of adopting alternative forms of health care by the public and by some western medicine practitioners will continue to increase, Therefore oriental medicine & western medicine share a mutual responsibility to apply evidence-based practices, to seek scientific empirical proof through planned interventions, and to increase the quality of health care.
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KEYWORD
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Western Medicine, Oriental Medicine, Quality of Health Care
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